Bipolar disorder and pregnancy: Therapeutic dilemmas
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sleep disturbance in bipolar disorder: therapeutic implications.
In this review, the authors detail our current understanding of the crucial role that sleep and its disturbances play in bipolar disorder. Multiple lines of evidence suggest that impaired sleep can induce and predict manic episodes. Similarly, treatment of sleep disturbance may serve as both a target of treatment and a measure of response in mania. The depressive phase of bipolar illness is mar...
متن کاملManagement of bipolar disorder during pregnancy and the postpartum period.
OBJECTIVE Bipolar disorder affects 0.5%-1.5% of individuals in the United States. The typical age at onset is late adolescence or early adulthood, placing women at risk for episodes throughout their reproductive years. General guidelines for the treatment of bipolar disorder are available from the American Psychiatric Association, but additional issues arise when these guidelines are applied in...
متن کاملMaternal smoking during pregnancy and bipolar disorder in offspring.
OBJECTIVE Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with a number of adverse externalizing outcomes for offspring from childhood to adulthood. The relationship between maternal smoking and bipolar disorder in offspring, which includes externalizing symptoms among its many manifestations, has not been investigated in depth. The authors examined whether offspring exposed to maternal smoking...
متن کاملManaging bipolar disorder during pregnancy: weighing the risks and benefits.
BACKGROUND Challenges for the clinical management of bipolar disorder (BD) during pregnancy are multiple and complex and include competing risks to mother and offspring. METHOD We reviewed recent research findings on the course of BD during pregnancy and postpartum, as well as reproductive safety data on the major mood stabilizers. RESULTS Pregnancy, and especially the postpartum period, ar...
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Background: Chronic diseases affect the lives of the patient and caregiver. Caring for a patient with a chronic psychiatric illness, such as bipolar disorder, is a stressful and challenging activity. Caregivers of severe psychiatric patients are the primary victims of violence by patients. Caring for these patients can be very stressful for the caregiver to the extent of experiencing post-traum...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Engrami
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0351-2665
DOI: 10.5937/engrami1503041r